----------------------- High statistics in England & Wales show prison house houses argon dotty for twain inmates & workers. 2 models are pro pose consequence & deprivation, to explain why tender force-out occurs so regularly in prisons. Institutional encroachment in prisons Discuss 2 explanations of institutional assault Institutional aggression refers to - violent behaviour that exists at heart some institutions & groups. - & also to forms of corporate violence between social groups. Institutions may be explicit (e.g. sch, prison) or larger bodies (police, army). Acts surf from physical abuse in initiation tests, to acts to destroy a national, racial or ghostlike group (genocide). Resultantly, inst. aggression involves much complex psychological processes than interpersonal aggression & may control more traumatic consequences for victims. significance model Irwin & Cressey claims inmates who enter prison w/certain cha racteristics (e.g. values, attitudes & have gots) are more in all likelihood to engage in interpersonal violence than other inmates. social violence in prisons isnt a product of the institution, however the charac.s of individuals who enter. US research shows Black inmates compared w/Whites, are more likely to be associated w/interpersonal violence.
An explanation is: dim prisoners often enter prison from more free communities w/higher violent crime rates. Thus, they import into the prison the cultural norms that condone violent behaviour. Deprivation model claims its the fe atures of the prison rather than of inmates ! that accounts for prison violence. It argues its mainly the experience of incarceration that causes inmates high stress & frustration which leads to violence + aggression against inmates and staff. Harer et al run along how inmate behaviour is a rejoinder to problems of adjustment posed by the deprivations or pains of imprisonment. Sykes says these...If you want to invite a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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